02 Aug 0216
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event
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Second Punic War: Battle of Cannae – The Carthaginian army led by Hannibal defeats a numerically superior Roman army under command of consuls Lucius Aemilius Paullus and Gaius Terentius Varro. |
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02 Aug 0257
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event
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St. Stephen I ends his reign as Catholic Pope
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02 Aug 0338
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event
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A Macedonian army led by Philip II defeated the combined forces of Athens and Thebes in the Battle of Chaeronea, securing Macedonian hegemony in Greece and the Aegean. |
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02 Aug 0461
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event
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Majorian is arrested near Tortona (Northern Italy) and deposed by the Suebian general Ricimer as puppet emperor. |
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02 Aug 1057
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event
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Frederik van Lotharingen elected as 1st Belgium, Pope Stephen IX [X]
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02 Aug 1274
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event
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Edward I of England returns from the crusades and is crowned King seventeen days later. |
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02 Aug 1343
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event
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Olivier de Clisson is found guilty of treason and beheaded at Les Halles in Paris. As a result, his wife, Jeanne de Clisson, sold their holding, bought a fleet of ships, and took to the sea as a pirate to seek revenge against the French King and nobility. |
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02 Aug 1377
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event
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Russian troops are defeated in the Battle on Pyana River. |
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02 Aug 1492
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event
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Jews are expelled from Spain by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella
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02 Aug 1542
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event
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French troops leave Flanders
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02 Aug 1552
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event
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Treaty of Passau: Emperor Charles V accepts Lutheran religion
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02 Aug 1578
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event
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Battle of Rijmenam
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02 Aug 1581
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event
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Leiden University names Snellius Math Professor
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02 Aug 1610
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event
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Henry Hudson enters bay later named after him, the Hudson Bay
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02 Aug 1610
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event
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Henry Hudson sails into what is now known as Hudson Bay thinking he had made it through the Northwest Passage and reached the Pacific Ocean. |
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02 Aug 1665
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event
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French expedition against Barbarians in Tunis / Algiers
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02 Aug 1704
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event
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Duke of Marlborough beats French and Bavarians at Blenheim
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02 Aug 1718
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event
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Austrian joins Triple Alliance
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02 Aug 1738
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event
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France offers Emperor Karel VI mediation in war against Turkey
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02 Aug 1776
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event
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Formal signing of Declaration of Independence
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02 Aug 1776
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event
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The signing of the United States Declaration of Independence took place. |
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02 Aug 1782
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event
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George Washington creates Honorary Badge of Distinction
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02 Aug 1786
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event
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Utrechtse Vroedschap flees
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02 Aug 1787
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event
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Horace the Saussure reaches top of Mont Blanc
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02 Aug 1790
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event
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The first United States Census is conducted. |
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02 Aug 1791
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event
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Samuel Briggs and his son, patent nail-making machine
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02 Aug 1798
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event
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British under Admiral Horatio Nelson beat French at Battle of Nile
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02 Aug 1798
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event
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French Revolutionary Wars: the Battle of the Nile concludes in a British victory. |
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02 Aug 1802
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event
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Napoleon declared "Counsel for Life"
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02 Aug 1819
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event
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1st parachute jump in US
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02 Aug 1830
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event
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Charles X of France abdicates the throne in favor of his grandson Henri. |
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02 Aug 1831
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event
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Ten day campaign begins, Dutch army occupies Belgium
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02 Aug 1832
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event
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1,300 Illinois militia defeat Sac and Fox indians, end Black Hawk War
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02 Aug 1832
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event
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Black Hawk defeated (IA)
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02 Aug 1832
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event
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Whites decimate Indians in Battle of Bad Axe River, Wisc
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02 Aug 1858
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event
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1st mailboxes installed in Boston and NYC streets
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02 Aug 1858
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event
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Government of India transferred from East India Company to Crown
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02 Aug 1861
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event
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Skirmish at Dug Springs, MI
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02 Aug 1864
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event
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2nd Saratoga Racetrack (NY) opens
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02 Aug 1865
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event
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Trans Atlantic Cable being laid by SS Great Eastern snaps and is lost
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02 Aug 1869
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event
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Japan's samurai, farmer, artisan, merchant class system (Shinōkōshō) is abolished as part of the Meiji Restoration reforms. (Traditional Japanese date: June 25, 1869). |
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02 Aug 1870
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event
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Tower Subway, the world's first underground tube railway, opens in London, England, United Kingdom. |
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02 Aug 1873
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event
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1st trial run of SF cable car, Clay Street between Kearny and Jones
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02 Aug 1873
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event
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The Clay Street Hill Railroad begins operating the first cable car in San Francisco's famous cable car system. |
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02 Aug 1877
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event
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San Francisco Public Library opens with 5,000 volumes
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02 Aug 1884
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event
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Dutch Queen Emma appointed regent
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02 Aug 1887
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event
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Rowell Hodge patents barbed wire
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02 Aug 1892
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event
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Charles A Wheeler patents a prototype of the escalator
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02 Aug 1894
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event
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Death duties 1st introduced in Britain
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02 Aug 1894
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event
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Dutch Society for Women Suffrage gets royal charter
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02 Aug 1897
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event
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Anglo-Afghan War: The Siege of Malakand ends when a relief column is able to reach the British garrison in the Malakand states adjacent to India's North West Frontier Province. |
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02 Aug 1903
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event
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Unsuccessful uprising of Macedonians against Turkey
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02 Aug 1903
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event
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Fall of the Ottoman Empire: an unsuccessful uprising led by the Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization against Ottoman Turkey, also known as the Ilinden–Preobrazhenie Uprising, takes place. |
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02 Aug 1906
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event
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Chicago White Sox begin AL record 19 game win streak
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02 Aug 1907
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event
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Walter Johnson, 19, debuts with Washington and loses 3-2 to Detroit
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02 Aug 1909
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event
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1st Lincoln head pennies minted
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02 Aug 1909
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event
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Army Air Corps formed as Army takes 1st delivery from Wright Brothers
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02 Aug 1912
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event
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18th US Golf Open: John McDermott shoots a 294 at Country Club - Buffalo, New York
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02 Aug 1914
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event
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Belgian government receives German ultimatum
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02 Aug 1914
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event
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German press falsely reports that French bombed Nuremberg
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02 Aug 1914
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event
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German troops overthrows Luxembourg
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02 Aug 1914
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event
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Germany and Turkey signs secret treaty
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02 Aug 1914
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event
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Great Britain mobilizes
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02 Aug 1914
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event
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Postdam Conference ended
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02 Aug 1914
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event
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Russian troops invade Eastern Prussia
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02 Aug 1914
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event
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Sherlock Holmes Adventure "His Last Bow" takes place
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02 Aug 1916
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event
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World War I: Austrian sabotage causes the sinking of the Italian battleship Leonardo da Vinci in Taranto. |
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02 Aug 1918
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event
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Japan announces that it is deploying troops to Siberia in the aftermath of World War I. |
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02 Aug 1918
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event
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The first general strike in Canadian history takes place in Vancouver. |
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02 Aug 1920
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event
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Marcus Garvey presents his "Back To Africa" program in New York City
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02 Aug 1921
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event
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Chicago jury brings in not guilty verdict against the Black Sox
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02 Aug 1922
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event
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China, hit by a typhoon; about 60,000 die
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02 Aug 1922
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event
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A typhoon hits Shantou, Republic of China killing more than 50,000 people. |
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02 Aug 1923
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event
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Vice President Calvin Coolidge becomes U.S. President upon the death of President Warren G. Harding |
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02 Aug 1924
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event
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Joe Hauser sets record of 14 total bases in a game
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02 Aug 1928
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event
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Mussolini signs peace treaty with Abyssinia (Ethiopia)
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02 Aug 1929
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event
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Phillies Don Hurst sets NL record of 6 consecutive games with a HR
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02 Aug 1931
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event
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Spanish Catalonia agrees (99+%) for autonomous status
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02 Aug 1932
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event
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Charlie Grimm replaces Roger Hornsby as manager of Chicago Cubs
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02 Aug 1932
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event
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The positron (antiparticle of the electron) is discovered by Carl D. Anderson. |
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02 Aug 1934
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event
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1st airplane train, plane tows 3 mail gliders behind it
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02 Aug 1934
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event
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Adolph Hitler becomes commander-in-chief of Germany
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02 Aug 1934
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event
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William Franks twirls an indian club overhead 17,280 times in 1 hour
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02 Aug 1934
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event
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Gleichschaltung: Adolf Hitler becomes Führer of Germany following the death of President Paul von Hindenburg. |
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02 Aug 1937
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event
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The Marihuana Tax Act of 1937 is passed in America, the effect of which is to render marijuana and all its by-products illegal. |
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02 Aug 1938
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event
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1st test of a yellow baseball (Dodgers vs. Cardinals)
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02 Aug 1939
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event
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Hatch Act prohibits political activity by federal workers
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02 Aug 1939
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event
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Albert Einstein and Leó Szilárd write a letter to Franklin D. Roosevelt, urging him to begin the Manhattan Project to develop a nuclear weapon. |
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02 Aug 1940
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event
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Clermont-Ferrand sentences General Charles de Gaulle to death
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02 Aug 1940
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event
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KL-House of saxon and commandos focus on Gross Rosen, Silesia
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02 Aug 1941
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event
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German 11st Army surrounds 20 Russian divisions at Oeman
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02 Aug 1941
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event
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Hungarian Ruthenia, expels Jews
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02 Aug 1941
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event
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Jews are expelled from Hungarian Ruthenia
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02 Aug 1942
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event
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250 Dutch Catholic Jews arrested, transported to Amersfoort camp
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02 Aug 1943
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event
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Armed revolt breaks out in Treblinka
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02 Aug 1943
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event
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RAF bombs Hamburg
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02 Aug 1943
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event
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Sunderland seaplanes sinks U-706 and U-106
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02 Aug 1943
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event
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Uprising at Treblinka Concentration Camp (crematorium destroyed)
|
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02 Aug 1943
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event
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Rebellion in the Nazi death camp of Treblinka. |
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02 Aug 1943
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event
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World War II: the Motor Torpedo Boat PT-109 is rammed by the Japanese destroyer Amagiri and sinks. Lt. John F. Kennedy, future U.S. President, saves all but two of his crew. |
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02 Aug 1944
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event
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Amsterdam soccer team "The Volewijckers" plays in orange shirts
|
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02 Aug 1944
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event
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Jewish survivors of Kovono Ghetto emerge from their bunker
|
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02 Aug 1944
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event
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Turkey breaks diplomatic relationship with Nazi-Germany
|
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02 Aug 1944
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event
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ASNOM: birth of the Socialist Republic of Macedonia, celebrated as Day of the Republic in the Republic of Macedonia. |
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02 Aug 1944
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event
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World War II: The largest trade convoy of the world wars arrives safely in the Western Approaches. |
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02 Aug 1945
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event
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Potsdam Conference ended, with Stalin, Truman and Churchill
|
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02 Aug 1945
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event
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World War II: End of the Potsdam Conference. |
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02 Aug 1947
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event
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A British South American Airways Avro Lancastrian airliner crashes into a mountain during a flight from Buenos Aires, Argentina to Santiago, Chile. The wreckage would not be found for over 50 years. |
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02 Aug 1953
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event
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Betty Jack Davis, singer (w / Skeeter Davis), killed in car crash
|
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02 Aug 1953
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event
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KCPQ TV channel 13 in Tacoma-Seattle, WA (IND) begins broadcasting
|
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02 Aug 1954
|
event
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Tahar Ben Ammar appointed Premier of Tunisia
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02 Aug 1958
|
event
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Jordan and Iraq disolve their Arab Federation, after 3 months
|
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02 Aug 1959
|
event
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41st PGA Championship: Bob Rosburg shoots a 277 at Minneapolis Golf Club
|
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02 Aug 1959
|
event
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Milwaukee Brave Bill Bruton hits 2 bases loaded triples
|
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02 Aug 1959
|
event
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San Francisco Giants 1st baseman Willie McCovey hits 1st of his 521 HRs
|
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02 Aug 1961
|
event
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Cyrille Adula becomes Premier of Congo
|
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02 Aug 1961
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event
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St. Louis Cardinals (NFL) beat Toronto Argonauts (CFL) 36-7 in Toronto
|
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02 Aug 1963
|
event
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30th NFL Chicago All-Star Game: All-Stars 20, Green Bay 17 (65,000)
|
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02 Aug 1964
|
event
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Dutch government gives Indonesia export guarantees
|
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02 Aug 1964
|
event
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Mickey Wright wins LPGA Milwaukee Jaycee Golf Open
|
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02 Aug 1964
|
event
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North Vietnam fires on a US destroyer in Gulf of Tonkin
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02 Aug 1964
|
event
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Race riot in Jersey City, New Jersey
|
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02 Aug 1964
|
event
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Vietnam War: Gulf of Tonkin incident – North Vietnamese gunboats allegedly fire on the U.S. destroyer USS Maddox. |
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02 Aug 1966
|
event
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Radio Vila (New Hebrides) begins transmitting
|
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02 Aug 1967
|
event
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New Orleans Saints 1st pre-season game, they lose to LA Rams 16-77
|
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02 Aug 1968
|
event
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35th NFL Chicago All-Star Game: Green Bay 34, All-Stars 17 (69,917)
|
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02 Aug 1968
|
event
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An earthquake hits Casiguran, Aurora, Philippines killing more than 270 people and wounding 261. |
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02 Aug 1969
|
event
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Bob Dylan makes surprise appearance at Hibbing HS Minn 10th reunion
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02 Aug 1969
|
event
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President Nixon visits Romania
|
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02 Aug 1970
|
event
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Baltimore defeats Kansas City 10-8, Orioles 23rd straight win over the Royals
|
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02 Aug 1970
|
event
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Songwriter Sammy Cahn marries Tita Curtis in California
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02 Aug 1972
|
event
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Gold hits record $70 an ounce in London
|
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02 Aug 1973
|
event
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George Brett gets his 1st hit
|
|
02 Aug 1973
|
event
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A flash fire kills 51 at the Summerland amusement centre at Douglas, Isle of Man. |
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02 Aug 1979
|
event
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Gilda Radner Live From New York opens on Broadway
|
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02 Aug 1980
|
event
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Fascist bomb attack on Bologna Italy train station, 86 killed
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|
02 Aug 1980
|
event
|
US swimmers set 3 world records at National championships
|
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02 Aug 1980
|
event
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Bologna massacre: a terrorist bombing of the Central Station at Bologna, Italy, kills 85 people and wounds more than 200. |
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02 Aug 1981
|
event
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Australia set 151 to win, all out 121, Botham 5-11 in 14 overs
|
|
02 Aug 1981
|
event
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Donna Caponi Young wins LPGA Boston Five Golf Classic
|
|
02 Aug 1983
|
event
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STS-8 vehicle moves to launch pad
|
|
02 Aug 1983
|
event
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US District Court begins trying Yonkers accuse of race discrimination
|
|
02 Aug 1985
|
event
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5 die in a train crash in Westminster, Colorado
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|
02 Aug 1985
|
event
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Delta Lockheed L-1011 crashes at Dallas-Ft Worth Airport, 137 die
|
|
02 Aug 1985
|
event
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Delta Air Lines Flight 191, a Lockheed L-1011 TriStar, crashes at Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport killing 137. |
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02 Aug 1986
|
event
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Jackie Joyner-Kersee (US) sets record for heptathlon (7161 pts)
|
|
02 Aug 1986
|
event
|
TODAY / PC born today
|
|
02 Aug 1987
|
event
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25th Tennis Federation Cup: Germany beats USA in Vancouver Canada (2-1)
|
|
02 Aug 1987
|
event
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Chris Johnson wins Columbia Savings LPGA National Golf Pro-Am
|
|
02 Aug 1987
|
event
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Cin Red Eric Davis becomes 7th and earliest 30 HR 30 steal man
|
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02 Aug 1987
|
event
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Eric Davis is 7th to hit 30 HRs and steal 30 bases in one season
|
|
02 Aug 1987
|
event
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Kevin Seitzer (Kansas City Royals), gets 6 hits in one baseball game
|
|
02 Aug 1987
|
event
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Michael Andretti runs fastest Indy car race in history (171.49 mph)
|
|
02 Aug 1988
|
event
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Raymond Acevedo is retired from singing group Menudo
|
|
02 Aug 1988
|
event
|
System Enhancement Association settles case with PKware (ARC vs. PKARC)
|
|
02 Aug 1989
|
event
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Pakistan is re-admitted to the Commonwealth of Nations after having restored democracy for the first time since 1972. |
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02 Aug 1990
|
event
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Iraq invades and occupies Kuwait, Emir flees to Saudi Arabia
|
|
02 Aug 1990
|
event
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Yankees rookie Kevin Maas hits his 10th home run in just 77 at bats
|
|
02 Aug 1990
|
event
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Iraq invades Kuwait, eventually leading to the Gulf War. |
|
02 Aug 1991
|
event
|
Funk singer Rick James, arrested on sexual torture charges
|
|
02 Aug 1991
|
event
|
Hedy Lamaar is arrested for shoplifting in LA
|
|
02 Aug 1991
|
event
|
Mike Jeffcoat is 1st AL pitcher to get an RBI since 1972
|
|
02 Aug 1991
|
event
|
Space shuttle STS 43 (Atlantis 9) launched
|
|
02 Aug 1992
|
event
|
"Death & the Maiden" closes at Brooks Atkinson NYC after 159 performances
|
|
02 Aug 1992
|
event
|
Kevin Bacon marries Kyra Sedgwick
|
|
02 Aug 1992
|
event
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Tom Seaver, R Fingers, Hal Newhouser, and B McGowan enter Hall of Fame
|
|
02 Aug 1993
|
event
|
Peter Angelos and William DeWitt purchase Orioles
|
|
02 Aug 1993
|
event
|
Train crash in tunnel at Vega de Anzo Spain, 12 killed
|
|
02 Aug 1994
|
event
|
Congressional hearings begin on White Water
|
|
02 Aug 1994
|
event
|
Explosion in lead / zinc mine in Guangxi China, 120+ killed
|
|
02 Aug 1994
|
event
|
Noureddine Morceli runs world record 3000m (7:25.11)
|
|
02 Aug 1998
|
event
|
26th du Maurier Golf Classic
|
|
02 Aug 1998
|
event
|
30th Curtis Cup
|
|
02 Aug 1998
|
event
|
The Second Congo War begins. |
|
02 Aug 2005
|
event
|
Air France Flight 358 crashes at Pearson Airport in Toronto; all passengers and crew survive. |
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