Date | Text | |
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02 Jan 1802
Abraham Rees |
Abraham Rees (publications) Rev. Abraham Rees begins publication in London of The New Cyclopædia, or Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences. |
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02 Jan 1816
Louis Guyton de Morveau |
death Louis Guyton de Morveau Louis Guyton de Morveau, chemist (born 1737) |
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02 Jan 1818
Institution of Civil Engineers |
Institution of Civil Engineers (technology) Institution of Civil Engineers inaugurated in London. |
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02 Jan 1822
Rudolf Clausius |
birth Rudolf Clausius Rudolf Clausius, physicist (died 1888) |
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02 Jan 1839
Moon |
Moon (astronomy) The first photograph of the Moon is taken by Louis Daguerre. |
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02 Jan 1857
Andrew Ure |
death Andrew Ure Andrew Ure (born 1778), Scottish industrial chemist and encyclopaedist |
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02 Jan 1892
George Biddell Airy |
death George Biddell Airy George Biddell Airy (born 1801), astronomer. |
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02 Jan 1893
Webb C. Ball |
Webb C. Ball (technology) Webb C. Ball introduces railroad chronometers which become the general railroad timepiece standards in North America. |
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02 Jan 1893
John Obadiah Westwood |
death John Obadiah Westwood John Obadiah Westwood (born 1805), English entomologist. |
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02 Jan 1905
Charles Dillon Perrine |
Charles Dillon Perrine (astronomy) Charles Dillon Perrine at Lick Observatory discovers Elara, one of Jupiter's natural satellites. |
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02 Jan 1913
Léon Teisserenc de Bort |
death Léon Teisserenc de Bort Léon Teisserenc de Bort (born 1855), meteorologist. |
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02 Jan 1935
IG Farben |
IG Farben (pharmacology) IG Farben are granted a patent in Germany for the medical application of the first sulfonamide prodrug, Sulfonamidochrysoidine (KI-730; marketed as Prontosil). In February, Gerhard Domagk and others publish (in Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift) the first clinical results on its properties as an antibiotic, the first commercially available; and in November a team directed by Ernest Fourneau at the Pasteur Institute identify sulfanilamide as the active component. |
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02 Jan 1953
Vincent Racaniello |
birth Vincent Racaniello Vincent Racaniello, American virologist. |
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02 Jan 1954
Harold Hopkins |
Harold Hopkins (physics) Harold Hopkins and Narinder Singh Kapany at Imperial College London report achieving low-loss light transmission through a 75 cm long optical fiber bundle. |
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02 Jan 1968
Christiaan Barnard |
Christiaan Barnard (medicine) Dr. Christiaan Barnard performs the second successful human heart transplant, in South Africa, on Philip Blaiberg, who survives for nineteen months. |
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02 Jan 2004
NASA |
NASA (space exploration) NASA's Stardust space probe flies by comet 81P/Wild and collects particle samples from its coma. |