Date | Text | |
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15 Jul 1904
Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov |
birth Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov Born 15 Jul 1904; died 6 Jan 1990 at age 85. Soviet physicist who discovered Cherenkov radiation (1934), a faint blue light emitted by electrons passing through a transparent medium when their speed exceeds the speed of light in that medium. Fellow Soviet scientists Igor Y. Tamm and Ilya M. Frank investigated the phenomenon from which the Cherenkov counter was developed. Extensive use of this Cherenkov detector was later made in applications of experimental nuclear and particle physics. For their work, the trio shared the 1958 Nobel Prize for Physics. |