Date | Text | |
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31 Jul 1704
Gabriel Cramer |
birth Gabriel Cramer Gabriel Cramer, Swiss mathematician (died 1752) |
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31 Jul 1790
Samuel Hopkins |
Samuel Hopkins (chemistry) Samuel Hopkins of Vermont is granted a patent for a potash production technique, the first issued under the 1st United States Congress's Patent Act of 1790. |
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31 Jul 1800
Friedrich Woehler |
birth Friedrich Woehler Friedrich Woehler, German chemist (died 1882) |
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31 Jul 1801
George Biddell Airy |
birth George Biddell Airy George Biddell Airy, English astronomer (died 1892) |
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31 Jul 1803
John Ericsson |
birth John Ericsson John Ericsson, Swedish inventor and engineer (died 1889) |
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31 Jul 1923
Stephanie Kwolek |
birth Stephanie Kwolek Stephanie Kwolek (died 2014), American polymer chemist. |
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31 Jul 1940
Louis Charles Christopher Krieger |
death Louis Charles Christopher Krieger Louis Charles Christopher Krieger (born 1873), American mycologist. |
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31 Jul 1962
Annular solar eclipse |
Annular solar eclipse (astronomy and space ) Annular solar eclipse. |
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31 Jul 1964
Ranger program |
Ranger program (astronomy and space ) Ranger program: Ranger 7 sends back the first close-up photographs of the Moon; images are 1,000 times clearer than anything ever seen from Earth-bound telescopes. |
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31 Jul 1976
NASA |
NASA (astronomy and space ) NASA releases the famous 'Face on Mars' photograph, taken by Viking 1 |
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31 Jul 1981
Ernest Melville DuPorte |
death Ernest Melville DuPorte Ernest Melville DuPorte (b. 1891), Black Canadian insect morphologist. |